consultation for parents on the basics of child safety
If there is no underground crossing, you must use a crossing with a traffic light. Outside populated areas, children are only allowed to walk with adults along the edge towards cars. If your parents have forgotten which side to go around a bus or tram, you can remind them that it is dangerous to go around these vehicles both in front and behind. You need to go to the nearest pedestrian crossing and cross the street along it. Under no circumstances should you run out onto the road. You have to stop before the road. You cannot play on the roadway or on the sidewalk. It is safest to cross the street in a group with a group of pedestrians. When the car is moving: — teach children to sit in the car only in the back seat; do not allow anyone to sit next to the driver unless the front seat is equipped with a child seat; — do not allow a small child to stand in the back seat while driving: in the event of a collision or sudden stop, he may fly over the back of the seat and hit the front window; - Do not allow children to be in the vehicle unattended.
The best way to teach children has always been by example. If you want to teach your child safety rules, first of all, follow them yourself. Talk to your children as often as possible and help them solve even minor problems.
Safety tips for parents
Dear parents!
You are a role model for children. You are an object of love and imitation for a child. This must always be remembered, and even more so when you take a step onto the roadway with your baby.
To prevent your child from getting into trouble, teach him respect for the rules of the road patiently, daily, unobtrusively. The child should only play in the yard under your supervision. He must know: you can’t go out on the road. Do not intimidate the child, but watch with him and take advantage of the situation on the road, yard, street; Explain what happens to transport and pedestrians. Develop your child's visual memory and attention. To do this, create game situations at home. Let your baby lead you to kindergarten and home from kindergarten. Your child should know:
You can’t go out on the road; You can cross the road only with adults, holding the hand of an adult; you need to cross the road at a calm pace; pedestrians are people walking along the street; in order for there to be order on the road, so that there are no accidents, so that a pedestrian does not get hit by a car, you must obey the traffic light: red light - no traffic, yellow light - attention, and green says: “Pass the path is open”; There are different types of cars (trucks, cars); this is transport. The cars are driven by drivers. The highway (road) is intended for transport. When we travel in public transport, we are called passengers. While riding in public transport, you should not lean out of the window.
Municipal formation urban settlement Andra
Each parent wants their children to be healthy, prosperous, law-abiding people. In this regard, I would like to remind parents of simple rules, following which, you can prevent a negative impact on children, and prevent them from falling into the circle of criminals, drug addicts, substance abusers and alcoholics:
Ø Constantly pay attention to a responsible attitude towards the safety of personal belongings, including mobile phones, bicycles and the appearance of new things that you did not purchase.
Ø Require your children to wear reflective elements (flickers) at night. The life and health of children is much more expensive than the cost of a flicker. Explain to children that when crossing the roadway they must be as careful as possible and begin crossing only after the traffic has stopped. Do not think that trouble only comes to the families of others.
Ø Do not allow children to spend aimless, unsupervised time on the street. Sooner or later this will lead to the commission of offenses. At any given time, you must know where, with whom your child is, and what he is doing. You should know the social circle of your son or daughter with first and last names, addresses and telephone numbers.
Ø Do not allow your child to be outside the home late in the day or at night. If your son or daughter asks to spend the night with friends or acquaintances, rest assured that you will not expect anything good from this. Typically, in such situations, your child wants to have an uncontrolled and fun time. Most crimes by teenagers are committed late and at night, and your children themselves can become victims of crime.
Ø Be sure to attend parent-teacher meetings, keep in touch with the class teacher, social teacher, and seek help from an educational psychologist.
Ø Communicate more with your child about his affairs, problems, successes and failures, relationships with peers, including at school and in the community.
Ø Your children should clearly understand that you have an extremely negative attitude towards drinking alcohol under age; remind them of this regularly. Don’t even think about giving them alcoholic drinks, including on holidays. If you do this, then you yourself contribute to the “education” of a future alcoholic. In accordance with Article 20.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, drinking alcoholic, low-alcohol drinks and beer in public places, or appearing drunk in a way that offends human dignity and morality, entails a fine of one thousand to two thousand rubles. If your child is under 16 years old, then according to Article 5.35 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, for failure by parents to fulfill their duties in raising minor children, which resulted in the minor committing an administrative offense or crime, a fine is imposed on parents in the amount of one hundred to five hundred rubles.
Ø If you allow your child to smoke or “turn a blind eye to it,” then you risk that, in addition to health problems, the child will acquire other bad habits in the future: drinking alcohol, toxic substances, and drugs. Furthermore, in accordance with Art. 6.24 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, smoking in places where it is prohibited in accordance with the law, including in educational institutions and on their territory, entails a fine of five hundred to one thousand rubles.
Ø LAW “ON ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENSES”
Article 18. Failure to comply with the requirements for ensuring measures to promote the physical, intellectual, mental, spiritual and moral development of children and prevent harm to them:
· Permission by parents (persons replacing them), legal entities, citizens carrying out entrepreneurial activities without forming a legal entity, the presence of children under the age of 18 years at the facilities (territories, premises) of legal entities or citizens carrying out entrepreneurial activities without forming a legal entity persons who are intended for the sale of goods of a sexual nature only, in beer restaurants, wine bars, beer bars, wine bars, in other places that are intended for the sale of only alcoholic products, and in other places determined by the representative body of the municipality, in which they may cause harm to the health of children, their physical, intellectual, mental, spiritual and moral development, entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of five hundred to one thousand rubles; for officials - from two thousand to five thousand rubles; for legal entities - from ten thousand to twenty thousand rubles.
· Permission by parents (persons replacing them), persons carrying out activities with the participation of children, legal entities, citizens engaged in business activities without forming a legal entity, the presence of children under 16 years of age at night in public places, including on the streets , stadiums, in parks, squares, public transport vehicles, at facilities (territories, premises) of legal entities or citizens carrying out business activities without forming a legal entity, which are intended to provide access to the Internet, as well as for the sale of services in in the field of trade and public catering (organizations or points), for entertainment, leisure, where the retail sale of alcoholic beverages is provided for in accordance with the procedure established by law, and in other public places determined by the representative body of the municipal formation of the Autonomous Okrug, unaccompanied by parents (persons in their place) or persons carrying out activities with the participation of children shall entail a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of five hundred to one thousand rubles; for officials - from two thousand to three thousand rubles; for legal entities - from ten thousand to twenty thousand rubles.
Note. Night time means:
1) In the period from October 1 to March 31 - from 22.00 to 6.00 local time;
2) In the period from April 1 to September 30 - from 23.00 to 6.00 local time.
Administrative liability in accordance with this article is not borne by officials and legal entities who reported to the internal affairs bodies about the discovery of a child in the places specified in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this article, and who took measures aimed at preventing harm to the child’s health, physical, intellectual , mental, spiritual and moral development.
Remember that the most important and decisive factor in raising a child is the personal behavior and lifestyle of his parents. Be a worthy example for your children!