Progress of the conversation:
— Guys, we recently talked about the fact that when going out, going on a visit , or on any trip, we all must follow the rules of pedestrians and drivers . Today I want to see if you remember these rules . And the traffic police inspector’s baton will help me with this!
D/game “Jolly Rod”
Purpose: to generalize ideas about the rules of behavior for pedestrians on the street ; activate children's knowledge, their speech, memory, thinking; cultivate a desire to comply with traffic rules in life.
Rules : listen carefully to the answers of your comrades and do not repeat yourself. The team that names the most rules for pedestrians . You can give an answer only after receiving the rod in your hands.
MBDOU Kindergarten No. 12, Khodz village, Koshekhablsky district, Republic of Adygea.
Goal: Intensifying the activities of children in the senior group to teach the rules of safe behavior on the roads and the prevention of children's road traffic injuries. Expanding children's knowledge about the rules of behavior on the road in winter and the ability to apply the acquired knowledge about traffic rules in games and in everyday life. Combining the efforts of educators and parents to familiarize children with the rules of the road and their observance in life. Development of visual materials that have a developmental and cognitive impact on older children. Objectives: To generalize and expand children's knowledge about traffic rules in winter. To develop the psychophysiological qualities of the child, ensuring his safety in the process of road traffic. Foster patriotic feelings for your hometown. Instill responsibility for the safety of your life and the lives of other people. Reinforce the need to comply with traffic rules.
Progress of the conversation. Pinocchio arrives. Hello guys! And today I managed to visit the school of pedestrian sciences. They told me what to do to save my life.
Rule #1. Where on the roads can you cross the road? Do you know? That's right, you need to follow the traffic rules. Let's remember them all. That's right, you can only cross the road at pedestrian crossings. They are marked with a special “pedestrian crossing” sign. Look here (shows a sign). Guys, do you know what is the safest crossing? This is underground. It is designated like this (shows a sign). Rule #2. If there is no underground crossing, you must use a crossing with a traffic light. Do you know the traffic lights? Right. "Red man" means "stop!" and "green man" means "go!" Rule No. 3. You cannot cross the road at a red light, even if there are no cars. Rule #4. When crossing the road, you should always look both ways. Where should we look first? Yes, first go left, and when you reach the middle of the road, go right. Rule #5. It is safest to cross the road with a group of pedestrians. Even stray dogs who do not know the rules of the road understand this. Under no circumstances should you run out onto the road. You have to stop before the road. Guys, why can’t you run out onto the road? Can you play on the road? Why? Right. Rule #6. You cannot play on the roadway or on the sidewalk. Guys, if your parents have forgotten which side you need to go around a bus, trolleybus and tram, you can remind them that: A bus and a trolley bus at a stop should only be bypassed from behind, and a tram can only be bypassed from the front. Agreed? Well done guys! Remember all the rules. This is cool! But now it’s time for me. I’ll go to the other guys and remind them of the rules. See you soon! “Play and be brave!” Objectives: develop mental abilities and visual perception; learn to correlate the verbal form of description of road signs with their graphic representation; cultivate independence, speed of reaction, and ingenuity. Rules: the image of a road sign is closed only after listening to information about it. The winner is the one who is the first to correctly cover all the images sounded in riddles or poems. *4-6 children participate in the game, in front of whom are laid out tables with images of road signs and blank cards. The principle of the game is lotto. The teacher reads riddles (poems) about road signs, the children cover their images on the table with cards: Hey, driver, be careful! It's impossible to go fast. People know everything in the world - Children walk in this place! (Sign “Children”) * There are road works here - No driving, no walking. It's better for pedestrians to just walk around this place. (Road Works sign) * It has two wheels and a saddle on a frame. There are two pedals at the bottom, you turn them with your feet. He stands in the red circle and talks about the ban. (Sign “No cycling”) * I’m not at all afraid of this zebra on the road If everything around is in order, I’ll set off along the stripes. (Pedestrian crossing sign) * I didn’t wash my hands on the road, I ate fruits and vegetables. I got sick and see a Medical Aid station. (Sign “First aid station”) Game “Think - Guess!” Objectives: to activate the processes of thinking, attention and speech of children; clarify your understanding of transport and traffic rules; cultivate intelligence and resourcefulness. Rules: you must give the correct answer and not shout it out in unison. The one who gets more chips for correct answers wins. Educator. I will ask you questions. Anyone who knows the correct answer should raise their hand. Whoever answers correctly first gets a chip. At the end of the game we will count the chips and reveal the winner.
Questions: - How many wheels does a car have? (4) - How many people can ride on one bike? (1) - Who walks on the sidewalk? (pedestrian) - Who is driving the car? (Driver) - What is the name of the place where two roads intersect? (Intersection) - What is the roadway for? (for traffic) - On which side of the roadway is traffic moving? (On the right) - What can happen if a pedestrian or driver violates traffic rules? (Accident or traffic accident) - What is the top light at the traffic light? (Red) - At what age are children allowed to ride a bicycle on the street? (from 14 years old) - How many signals does a pedestrian traffic light have? (Two) - How many signals does a pedestrian traffic light have? (Three) - What animal does a pedestrian crossing look like? (At the zebra crossing) - How can a pedestrian get into the underground passage? (Down the stairs) - If there is no sidewalk, where can a pedestrian move? (On the side of the road on the left, towards traffic) - Which cars are equipped with special sound and light signals? (Ambulance, fire and police cars) - What is the traffic police inspector holding in his hand? (Rod) - Where should you play so as not to be in danger? (In the yard, on the playground).
