This is interesting
Folding figurines “small small less” have an ancient history. They were found both in Rus' and among other nations; just remember the Chinese carved puzzle “ball in a ball” or elephants, popular in India, which, although they were not assembled into a single toy, were also lined up from large to small. All these “funs” were nothing more than a symbolic model of the Universe. Scientists have proven that outer space is built according to the “matryoshka” principle: stars and planets consist of a core enclosed in a shell, in turn, enveloped in a gaseous environment. Cosmic bodies form galaxies, giving rise to clusters, the multitude of which are called the Universe. It is already known that it is not alone, but is also “embedded” in larger structures, still unknown to humanity.
On the other hand, unlike its analogues, the Russian nesting doll is also a symbol of motherhood and procreation. The imagery here is clear without words. The name of the toy probably comes from the Sanskrit "Matri", meaning "mother". The folding doll gained great popularity in the 19th century, when interest in folk traditions increased in Russian society and many crafts began to be revived on this wave. The international recognition of the nesting doll was promoted by the prominent merchant and philanthropist Savva Mamontov. In 1900, he presented a unique toy at the World Exhibition in Paris, causing not only general admiration, but also a real fashion boom. Orders for the mysterious nesting doll from distant Russia then poured in one after another.
Two images of the legendary toy
The first to mass produce matryoshka dolls were the artisans of Sergiev Posad in the Moscow region. At the beginning, the samples were a mother with a large family, sometimes including only daughters, and sometimes both boys and girls. However, soon the painting of wooden dolls became much more diverse - townspeople artists depicted artisans and merchant women, young girls in bright city outfits and old men in traditional peasant clothes.
Special series were dedicated to literary works, folk tales, important historical events, and so on. The blanks were painted by local icon painters, drawing on the traditions of the Byzantine school of painting. If the first toys had a simplified appearance, then later they began to resemble the faces of saints, and the stories that adorned them became more complex.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, nesting dolls began to be produced by the leading center of folk crafts - the city of Semenov in the Nizhny Novgorod region. The artel of the master Arseny Mayorov gave preference to dolls in the Russian style, which quickly came from Sergiev Posad. To understand what the products of Semyonovsky craftsmen looked like, it is enough to remember that the city is the birthplace of the famous Khokhloma. The techniques for painting nesting dolls were borrowed from there. Particular attention was paid to the decor of the toy’s apron, which became an integral part of her outfit. The painting was dominated by plant motifs - stylized flowers, herbs and berries.
Over time, the appearance of the folk doll has changed several times. During the era of perestroika, a fashion appeared for folding models with portraits of political figures and other equally grotesque products. However, these phenomena are transitory, and the wooden folding toy, a masterpiece and phenomenon of Russian culture, not only continues to live, but is also reflected in related types of needlework. For example, in origami.
Crochet matryoshka pattern for applique
This is an INSTANT DOWNLOAD - a pattern of a cute nesting doll. Skill level: easy.
Template in .pdf format, with step-by-step instructions and detailed photographs of each individual process. Please note that Adobe Reader is required to open this template.
The pattern includes instructions for creating a cute crochet applique that can be used in countless ways...decorate and personalize your favorite items such as hats, t-shirts, bags, school bags and anything else you can think of.
Matryoshka size: 1 1/2 inches wide x 3 inches high
The size can be varied by using thinner or thicker yarn and hook types. The colors can be changed to suit your personal preferences. The pattern is designed for worsted yarn and uses American/English crochet terms.
This crochet pattern is available for instant download. Once your payment has been received, you will receive an email with a download link and your order details. If you have any problems, please contact me at any time.
By purchasing this pattern, you agree to the following: This pattern is copyrighted. It may not be copied, sold, transferred, or distributed in any form, but you may give away, donate, or sell finished items.
This is an INSTANT DOWNLOAD - a pattern of a cute nesting doll. Skill level: easy.
Template in .pdf format, with step-by-step instructions and detailed photographs of each individual process. Please note that Adobe Reader is required to open this template.
The pattern includes instructions for creating a cute crochet applique that can be used in countless ways...decorate and personalize your favorite items such as hats, t-shirts, bags, school bags and anything else you can think of.
Matryoshka size: 1 1/2 inches wide x 3 inches high
The size can be varied by using thinner or thicker yarn and hook types. The colors can be changed to suit your personal preferences. The pattern is designed for worsted yarn and uses American/English crochet terms.
This crochet pattern is available for instant download. Once your payment has been received, you will receive an email with a download link and your order details. If you have any problems, please contact me at any time.
By purchasing this pattern, you agree to the following: This pattern is copyrighted. It may not be copied, sold, transferred, or distributed in any form, but you may give away, donate, or sell finished items.
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Matryoshka bookmarks | Country of Masters
It looks like one, big, But there is a second sister sitting in it, And you will find a third one in the second one. Taking them apart one by one, you will reach the smallest one. Inside them all is a little one, a tiny one. All together - a souvenir... .
This Matryoshka bookmark can be made with children.
Matryoshka is a Russian wooden toy in the form of a painted doll, inside of which there are similar smaller dolls. The number of nested dolls is usually three or more.
This is us in person.
The Russian wooden doll was called Matryoshka. In the pre-revolutionary province, the names Matryona and Matryosha were considered one of the most common female names, based on the word “mother”. These names were associated with the mother of a large family, who had good health and a portly figure.
Subsequently, it became a household word and began to mean a turning, detachable, colorfully painted wooden product.
Now - the back.
Let's take a cardboard, a template and trace it. Let's cut it out.
Now let's cut out the details of the scarf. You can make it according to a template, or you can print the scarves on colored paper and cut them out.
These are blanks for scarves. You need to choose the right size and draw the ends: for the front and back. See samples above.
Having cut out the front part of the scarf, glue it to the cardboard body.
We cut out two circles from paper of the desired shade for the face (I did it with a hole punch, because my nesting dolls are small). Glue it in the middle of the scarf. Circle hole punches 2.5 cm and 1.5 cm.
The same size as the face, cut out circles for the hairstyle, the desired color.
Cut the circle in half. This is the hairstyle. If the children are older, you can make the hairstyle more intricate: openwork, with bangs...
Glue to the top of the face. The eyes, nose and mouth can be completed, cut out of paper and pasted on.
We turn the figures “backwards” towards us. We take the tape, onto the ends of which double-sided tape was previously glued. Remove the protective film of the tape and attach the tape to the top of the Matryoshka.
We cut out the back part of the scarf and glue it onto the Matryoshka head, hiding the tape under it.
We decorate the scarf with appliques both at the back and at the front.
You can glue pockets, buttons, and frills onto the Matryoshka sundress. Bookmarks are ready.
